Solanine |
- alpha-Solanine
- alpha-Solanin
- b-D-Galactopyranoside, (3b)-solanid-5-en-3-yl
- Solanid-5-ene, 3-beta-((O-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1-2)-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl- (1-3))-beta-D-galactopyranosyl)oxy)
|
| Formula | C45H73NO15 |
| Description | Slender needles. |
| Uses | Major uses include has been used as an agricultural insecticide solanine hydrochloride. |
| Registry Numbers and Inventories. |
| CAS | 20562-02-1 |
| EC (EINECS/ELINCS) | 243-879-8 |
| EC Risk Phrase | 25 |
| EC Safety Phrase | 36/37/39 45 |
| RTECS | WF0250000 |
| RTECS class | Tumorigen; Drug; Mutagen; Reproductive Effector; Human Data; Natural Product |
| UN (DOT) | 1544 |
| Merck | 12,8853 |
| Beilstein/Gmelin | 77607 |
| Beilstein Reference | 4-21-00-01402 |
| Swiss Giftliste 1 | G-3987 |
| Properties. |
| Formula | C45H73NO15 |
| Formula mass | 868.07 |
| Solubility in water | Insoluble |
| Hazards and Protection. |
| Storage | Keep tightly closed. Store at -20 C |
| Protection | Compatible chemical-resistant gloves. |
| Respirators | Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). |
| Small spills/leaks | Do not touch
damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate
protective clothing. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Cover with
plastic sheet to prevent spreading. Absorb or cover with dry earth,
sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. DO
NOT GET WATER INSIDE CONTAINERS. |
| Stability | Stable at normal temperatures and pressures. |
| Incompatibilities | Strong oxidizing agents. |
| Decomposition | Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide, Nitrogen oxides. |
| Fire. |
| Fire fighting | Extinguish
using Carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, or appropriate foam. Wear
self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing to prevent
contact with skin and eyes. |
| Fire potential | Non-Combustible |
| Hazards | Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions. |
| Combustion products | Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. |
| | Flammability | 0 | |
| | Reactivity | 0 | |
| Health. |
| Poison_Class | 2 |
| Exposure effects |
Toxic. Toxic if swallowed. Target organ(s): Nerves. |
| Ingestion | Toxic if swallowed. |
| Inhalation | Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, swallowed or absorbed through skin. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. |
| Skin | Avoid any skin contact. See Inhalation. |
| Eyes | See Inhalation. |
First aid | |
| Ingestion | Seek medical assistance. |
| Inhalation | Move
victim to fresh air. Apply artificial respiration if victim is not
breathing. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim ingested or
inhaled the substance; induce artificial respiration with the aid of a
pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory
medical device. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. |
| Skin | Remove and
isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. Remove material from skin
immediately. Immediately flush with running water for at least 20
minutes. For minor skin contact, avoid spreading material on unaffected
skin. |
| Eyes | Immediately flush with running water for at least 20 minutes. |
| UN number | 1544 |
 |
| Response guide | 151 |
| Hazard class | 6.2 |
| Packing Group | II | |
|
